Contrastive Learning for 3D Point Clouds Classification and Shape Completion

Contrastive Learning for 3D Point Clouds Classification and Shape Completion
Danish Nazir, Muhammad Zeshan Afzal, Alain Pagani, Marcus Liwicki, Didier Stricker
Sensors - Open Access Journal (Sensors) 21 Seiten 1-17 MDPI Switzerland 11/2021 .

Abstract:

In this paper, we present the idea of Self Supervised learning on the shape completion and classification of point clouds. Most 3D shape completion pipelines utilize AutoEncoders to extract features from point clouds used in downstream tasks such as classification, segmentation, detection, and other related applications. Our idea is to add contrastive learning into AutoEncoders to encourage global feature learning of the point cloud classes. It is performed by optimizing triplet loss. Furthermore, local feature representations learning of point cloud is performed by adding the Chamfer distance function. To evaluate the performance of our approach, we utilize the PointNet classifier. We also extend the number of classes for evaluation from 4 to 10 to show the generalization ability of the learned features. Based on our results, embeddings generated from the contrastive AutoEncoder enhances shape completion and classification performance from 84.2% to 84.9% of point clouds achieving the state-of-the-art results with 10 classes.